BSEB English Book Chapter 16. Books : Our Best Friends Class 7th Solutions

BSEB Bihar Board English Book Solutions Chapter 16. Books : Our Best Friends Class 7th Solutions (पुस्‍तकें : हमारे सर्वोत्तम मित्र) Books Our Best Friends Class 7th Solutions

Books Our Best Friends Class 7th Solutions

16. Books : Our Best Friends
(पुस्‍तकें : हमारे सर्वोत्तम मित्र)

TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS AND THEIR ANSWERS

B. Let’s Comprehend :
B.1. Think and Tell:

Q. 1. What worlds of wonder are our books?
Ans. Our books are worlds of wonder of new ideas and people rising in our fancies and eyes, and new land and age, etc.

Q. 2. What are the books compared to ?
Ans. The books are compared to the worlds of wonder, and a magic box full of all things for their lovers.

B.2. Think and Write:
B.2.1. True or False:

Q. 1. Which of the following statements are true according to the poem ? Write true or false in front of each statement in the space provided.
(a) Reading.books is boring …………
(b) Books tell us nothing new …………
(c) Books tell us about far away places ……………..
(d) Books do not tell us anything about times gone by………….
(e) Books help us imagine about the people we have never met……………

Ans. (a) false,  (b) false,  (c) true,  (d) false,  (e) true.

B.2.2. Tick (/) the most appropriate answer to each of the following questions:

1. The line ‘The room we sit in melts away’ means that :
(a) There is ice in the room that starts melting
(b) We forget that we are sitting in the room
(c) The room is broken down
(d) The room we are sitting in is made of ice

2.The words ‘our chosen friend’ refer to:
(a) our best friend in school
(b) a friend who we like playing with
(c) a character whom we like in a story
(d) the friend we choose to study with

3. Here’s our body in the chair,
But our mind is out there.
The poet feels that when we are reading books we are sitting in chairs but our minds are:
(a) at school
(b) at home
(c) at the places and times we are reading about
(d) in the playground.

Ans. 1. (b),  2. (b),  3. (c)

B.2.3. Answer the following:

Q. 1. For whom do books hold things?
Ans. The books hold things for the readers, their lovers.

Q. 2. We unclock a room with the help of a key. How can a book be unlocked by a child ?
Ans. A child unlocks a book with his touch.

C. Word Study:

C.1. Opposites of the following words appear in the poem. Find them and write them down.
close            Ans. open
old                          new
after                       before
beginning             end
lock                        unlock
inside                    outside
fall                          rise

Q. Use the following words in sentences of your own. body, open, page, mind, land
Ans.
1. Body –His body is very strong.
2. Open –Raju opened the gate of his house.
3. Page –There are two hundred pages in my boots.
4. Mind –My mind does not accept ill ideas.
5. Land –We love our land.

C.2.Prefixes:
The word ‘unlock’ is made by adding ‘un’ to the word ‘look’. ‘un’ is a prefix to the word. Some words in the help box can be changed into new words by adding ‘un’. Choose the appropriate words and make new ones.
e.g. do-undo.
Ans. do-undo, happy-unhappy, fit-unfit, able-unable, available unavailable, beautiful-unbeautiful, acceptable-unacceptable, clean-unclean, friendly-unfriendly, grateful-ungrateful, imaginative- unimaginative, impressed-unimpressed, just-unjust, like—unlike, kind unkind, plug-unplug, polished-unpolished, satisfying-unsatisfying.

 D.  Rhyming Words:

Say the following lines aloud.
What worlds of wonder are our books!
As one open them and looks.
The words ‘books’ and ‘looks’ rhyme with each other and are thus called rhyming words. Search for more rhyming words in the poem.
Ans. rise-eyes, away-play, end-friend, page-age, chair-there, box-unlocks, covers-lovers.

E. Composition :

Q. What do you like to read?
Write in 50-60 words about a book or story that you like very much. The book need not be in English. Sunil has written down about his favourite story below:
My favourite story is Vikram Betal. It is about a king and a ghost. I like it because the ghost is very smart. He tells lots of stories. He asks lots of questions.
Ans. I like the book, Bharat Ki Khoj. It is a brilliant book written by Jawaharlal Nehru. This book gives me a glimps of our glorious past. It took me to the rich and superb culture of ours in the past. Through the reading of this book I lose myself in my fancies.

F. Translation :
Translate into English:
1. हमें प्रतिदिन विद्यालय जाना चाहिए ।
2. क्या मैं रात में यहाँ ठहर सकता हूँ ?
3. हम सब को अपने माता-पिता की आज्ञा माननी चाहिए ।
4. मैं आपके बिना नहीं रह सकता हूँ ।
5. एक बार मैं अपने भाई के साथ बाजार जा रहा था।

Ans.
1. We should go school daily.
2. May I stay here in the night ?
3. We should obey our parents.
4. I cannot live without you.
5. Once I was going to market with my brother.

G. Activity:
How many types of books are there in your school library? Make a list of them (work in groups),
Hint  :  Students themselves do this work.

SOME OTHER IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

Comprehension Questions:

1. Read the following extract carefully and answer the questions that follow:
What worlds of wonder are our books!
As one opens them and looks,
New ideas and people rise
In our fancies and our eyes
The room we sit in melts away,
And we find ourselves at play
With someone who, before the end,
May become our chosen friend.

Q. (a) Who has written these lines?
(b) What worlds of wonder are our books?
(c) How do we find ourselves at play?
(d). Who is our chosen friend?

Ans.
(a) Eleanor Ferjeon has written these lines.
(b) The books are worlds of wonder of new ideas and people.
(c) The room where we sit goes out of our mind and we find ourselves enjoying the outer world with playful mind.
(d) The book we read with eagerness is felt as our chosen friend.

Or we sail along the page
To some other land or age.
Here’s our body in the chair.
But our mind is out there.
Each book is a magic box.
Which with a touch a child unlocks.
In between their outside covers.
Books hold all things for their lovers.

Q. (a) Where do we sail ?
(b) Why is our mind out?
(c) Where are the books locked?
(d) How is the magic box unlocked?

Ans.
(a) When we reach in our fancies and find ourselves at play we sail along the page.
(b) Our mind is out in fancies and play.
(c) The books are locked between their outside covers.
(d) The magic box is unlocked with a touch.

Books : Our Best Friends Class 7th Solutions

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BSEB English Book Chapter 15. The Girl With Crutches Class 7th Solutions

BSEB Bihar Board English Book Solutions Chapter 15. The Girl With Crutches Class 7th Solutions (वही बैसाखीवाली लड़की) The Girl With Crutches Class 7th Solutions

The Girl With Crutches Class 7th Solutions

15. The Girl With Crutches
(वही बैसाखीवाली लड़की)

TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS AND THEIR ANSWERS

B. Let’s Comprehend:
B.1. Think and Tell:
Q. 1. Who is ‘T’ in the story?
Ans. ‘I’ is used for the writer of the story.

Q. 2. Who was the elderly lady?
Ans. The elderly lady was the mother of Sabra Sabra Tarannum:

Q. 3. Why had the girl come to school?
Ans. The girl came to school to get admission.

Q. 4. Which class was the girl admitted in?
Ans. The girl was admitted in class VI.

Q. 5. Who was the doctor?
Ans. Sabra Sabra Tarannum was the doctor.

B.2. Think and Write:
B.2.1. Answer in a word or a sentence :
Q. 1. What was the teacher doing in his office ?
Ans. The teacher was preparing a report in his office on out of school children.

Q. 2. Which leg of the girl was affected by polio?
Ans. The right leg.

Q. 3. What did the girl do when other students played?
Ans. The girl would listen to the success story of physically disabled persons when other students played.

Q. 4. What did the girl become at last?
Ans. The girl, at last, became a doctor.

Q. 5. Why did the girl say “please don’t call me ‘madam’ ?”
Ans. The girl was once a student of the patient who said her ‘madam’, so she objected him to say thus.

B.2.2. Answer in detail.

Q. 1. Why did the teacher call the girl ‘a child with special need’
Ans. The teacher was a reasonable man. It was his feeling that a person who born disabled is a challenge for the society. So it is the duty of the society to give him more facilities than an ordinary child.

Q. 2. Why did the mother call the girl ‘a burden’? Is she really a burden on the family?
Ans. The mother felt the life of the girl very difficult. She considered that the family would have to help the girl always in her life. So, she called her ‘a burden’:
No, such a child is not a burden on the family but he needs a special care and facilities.

Q. 3. How did the teacher encourage the girl?
Ans. The teacher narrated the girl the success stories of disabled persons, usually at the lunch hour of the school. He told her the stories of Helen Keller, Milton, Homer, Louis Braille, Stephen Hawking, Surdas, Ravindra Jain and Sudha Chandran. Thus, the teacher encouraged the girl.

Q. 4. How did Tarannum prove that she was not inferior to any other child?
Ans. Tarannum was a handicapped girl. She could not run and play like other child. But, she was intelligent, a good singer and painter. Thus she proved that she was not inferior to any other. child.

C. Word Study:
C.1. Go through the text again and guess the meaning of the following words.
crutches,    clad,    refused,    unfortunate,    outstanding
Ans.
Crutches  = instrument helpful for walking lame person
clad        = dressed
refused   = declined
unfortunate  = not fortunate
outstanding = good in quality

C.2. Write the opposite meaning of the words:
Accepted   fortunate     ability     failure    forget
Ans.
accepted – refused
fortunate – unfortunate
ability – disability
failure – success
forget – remember

D. Grammar:

D.1. Conjunction :
Read the following sentences carefully:
(a) I raised my head and saw a girl with crutches standing at the door.
(b). I also asked the girl to sit but she politely refused.

In sentence (a) ‘and’ combines ‘I raised my head’ with (b) saw a girl…..
Similarly, in sentence (b) ‘but’ combines ‘I also asked the girl to sit with ‘she politely refused…..’ Linking words like ‘and’, ‘but’ etc. are called ‘conjuctnions’.
A conjunction is a word or a phrase which connected two words or two phrases or two clauses or two sentences.
Examples: and, or, either …….. or, for, but, also, neither ……… nor, only, after, because, if, so ……. that, that, as, when, while, till, yet, otherwise, as well as etc.

D.1.1. Fill in the blanks with the conjunctions given below.
Hints: So, yet, otherwise, as well as, because
1. I am ill …….. I cannot go to school.
2. We played well ………… we could not win the match.
3. Work hard ………you will fail.
4. She cannot play ……. she is injured.
5. Sonu ……….. Mina is playing.

Ans. 1. so, 2. yet, 3. otherwise, 4. because, 5. as well as.

E. Composition :

E.1 Suppose you are Tarannum. Write an application to the Civil Surgeon of your district to issue you certificate of Physically Challenged Person.

You may start like this:
Sir,
To
The Civil Surgeon,
Supaul

Subject: Certificate of Physically Challenged Person.

Sir,
I beg to say that
Therefore, I request you to issue me a certificate for the same.
I shall reamin grateful.
Yours faithfully,
………….
…………
Dated: ………

Ans.
To
The Civil Surgeon,
Supaul.
Subject: Certificate of Physically Challenged Person.

Sir,
I beg to say that my left foot is not properly developed. So, I cannot walk in normal course.
Therefore, I request you to issue me a certificate for the same.
I shall remain grateful.
Yours faithfully,
Chhotu Mandal
Haripur, Supaul
Dated: 18.06.2023

F. Translation :
1. मैं स्कूल जा रहा हूँ इसलिए नहीं खेलूँगा ।
2. हमलोग अच्छा खेले तो भी नहीं जीते ।
3. यहाँ आओ वरना मैं तुम्हें पीहूँगा ।
4. मैं नहीं आ सकता क्योंकि मैं बीमार हूँ ।
5. तुम, और वह मेरे दोस्त हैं ।

Ans.
1. I am going to school, so I shall not play.
2. We played well, yet could not win.
3. Come here otherwise I shall beat you.
4. I cannot come, as I am ill.
5. You as well as he are my friend.

F.2. Translate into your mothertongue :
1. I am reading, so I shall not go to market.
2. We tried, yet we failed.
3. Stop shouting, otherwise the teacher will punish you.
3. I shall help you because you are my friend.
4. He as well as she is happy.

Ans.
1. मैं पढ़ रहा हूँ, इसलिए बाजार नहीं जाऊँगा ।
2. हमलोगों ने कोशिश की फिर भी असफल हुए ।
3. हल्ला बन्द करो नहीं तो शिक्षक तुम्हें दंड देंगे ।
4. मैं तुम्हें मदद करूँगा क्योंकि तुम मेरे दोस्त हो ।
5. उसके अलावा वह प्रसन्न है ।

G. Language Game: 
G.1.Ladder Game:
Divide the class into two groups. Ask a player to say a word. The player of the opposite group has to make a new word from the last letter of the word. But the word must not end with the letter already used. In other words. the letter once used can’t be repeated.
The game ends because ‘dog’ ends with ‘g’ and ‘g’ is already used earlier.

SOME OTHER IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

Q. 1. Who was Manju madam and why she intervied Tarannum ?
Ans. Manju madam was a teacher in the school. She interviewed Tarannum with a view to decide about the class to admit her.

Q. 2. Why did Tarannum not sit even after the offer of the teacher ?
Ans. Tarannum was an innocent girl. To pay much respect to the teacher she politely refused to sit.

Q. 3. Why did the mother of Tarannum call her misfortunate ?
Ans. Tarannum was physically challenged. Her mother took her to many doctors for treatment but in vain. So, she called her misfortunate.

Q. 4. What was the reason which made the mother uncertain about the admission of Tarannum in a school.
Ans. Tarannum’s mother thought that she would not be able to keep pace with other students in the school. So, she was uncertain about her admission.

Q. 5. Write a summary of the lesson, ‘The Girl with Crutches’.
Hint: See the ‘Summary of the Lesson’ on page 121

The Girl With Crutches Class 7th Solutions

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BSEB English Book Chapter 14. Birbal Outwits the Cheat Class 7th Solutions

BSEB Bihar Board English Book Solutions Chapter 14. Birbal Outwits the Cheat Class 7th Solutions (बीरबल ठग को छका देता है) 

Birbal Outwits the Cheat Class 7th Solutions

14. Birbal Outwits the Cheat
(बीरबल ठग को छका देता है)

TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS AND THEIR ANSWERS

B. Let’s Comprehend :
B.1. Think and Tell:
Q. (a) Who was Birbal ?
Ans. Birbal was a trusted advisor and minister of Emperor Akbar.

Q. (b) Where did the man go to complain ?
Ans. The man went to the darbar of Emperor Akbar to complain.

Q. (c) Who bought the well?
Ans. A villager named Gopal bought the well.

B.2. Think and Write:
B.2.1. Match the following

(a) Akbar                   minister
(b) Birbal                  a person with a complaint king
(c) Villager               King
Ans. (a) Akbar         King
(b) birbal                  minister
(c) Villager              a person with a complaint

B.2.2. Tick out () the answer to each of the questions given below :

1. Who was Gopal ?
(a) the person who had bought the well.
(b) the person who had sold the well.
(c) the king.

2. How was the villager trying to cheat Gopal ?
(a) he was trying to sell Gopal’s well to Akbar.
(b) he was trying to make Gopal pay for using the water, even though Gopal had paid for the well.
(c) he was trying to destroy Gopal’s well.

3. How did Birbal outwit the villager ?
(a) He told the villager that Akbar would buy both the water and the well.
(b) He told Gopal to steal water from the villager.
(c) He told the villager to pay for using Gopal’s well or take out his water from the well immediately.

4. How would you describe Birbal in one word according to this story?
(a) clever
(b) angry
(c) talkative
(d) sad

Ans. 1. (a), 2. (b), 3. (c), 4. (a)

B.2.3. Answer the following
Q. 1. What was the villager’s complaint?
Ans. The villager complained that he had sold his well to a villager named Gopal. Gopal paid him for the well but not for. the water.

Q. 2. Do you think that the villager was right? Why or why not?
Ans. No, the villager was not right in complaining against Gopal, because a well and its water cannot remain separate. So, the water, too, belonged to Gopal and not to the villager.

Q. 3. Did Akbar and Birbal realise that the villager was trying to cheat Gopal?
Ans. Yes, Akbar and Birbal both realised that the villager was trying to cheat Gopal.

C. Word Study
C.1. Find the right word.
Q. Fill in the blanks with the correct word. You can take help from the help box.
Once there was an ……… named Akbar. His most trusted …….was Birbal. One day a villager came to Akbar’s ………. with a ……….. He said that he had sold his ……… to a ………. named Gopal. However, Gopal was not only using the well but also the………. in the well. He wanted Gopal to pay for the water, too. Birbal realised that the …….. was trying to cheat Gopal. He told the villager that the ……….. was Gopal’s. The ………. was in the well. So the villager must pay Gopal for taking water from it.

Ans. emperor, advisor, court, complaint, well, person, water, villager, well, water.

D. Grammar :
D.1.Negative sentences :
Birbal : No, Your Highness! I too haven’t heard of such a thing before!
Let us look at the following sentences:
I have heard of such a thing before.
I have not heard of such a thing before.
I haven’t heard of such a thing before.
The second sentence becomes a negative sentence when we add the word ‘not’ between the verbs ‘have’ and ‘heard’. The third sentence means the same thing as the second sentence. However, in this sentence we have combined the two words ‘have not’ to make the word haven’t.
Now, like the example above, make negative sentences (both types) for the sentences given below. You can use the help box for making short forms.

Q. 1. Kavita can sing very well.
Ans. Kavita cannot sing very well. Kavita can’t sing very well.

Q. 2. You should play cricket every evening.
Ans. You should not play cricket every evening. You shouldn’t play cricket every evening.

Q. 3. I was tired yesterday.
Ans. I was not tired yesterday. I wasn’t tired yesterday.

Q. 4. We have finished our homework.
Ans. We have not finished our homework. We haven’t finished our homework.

E. Composition:
Q. Write the dialogue in the empty speech bubbles. Choose the dialogues from the help box.

Ans.
1. Doctor, “I have a sore throat and a bad cold.
2. Yes, Ravi, you have viral fever.
3. Can I go to school tomorrow?
4. No, you must take complete rest for three days, I’ll give you some medicines too.
5. Thank you doctor, I’ll take your advice.

F. Translation

Q.  Translate into Hindi or your mother tongue.
1. I sold my well to Gopal.
2. He has paid for the well.
3. I have seen him using the water.
4. He didn’t pay you for the water.
5. I had tried to cheat Gopal.

Ans.
1. मैंने अपना कुआँ गोपाल को बेचा।
2. उसने कुएँ की कीमत अदा की।
3. मैने उसे पानी का उपयोग करते देखा है।
4. उसने तुम्हें पानी की कीमत नहीं दी ।
5. मैंने गोपाल को ठगने की कोशिश की ।

G. Activity:
Make groups and act out the story “Birbal Outwits the Cheat” in the class. While speaking the dialogues, be careful about showing appropriate expressions.
Hint: Students should do themselves.

SOME OTHER IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

Q. 1. Why was Birbal known for his wisdom?
Ans. Birbal could tackle any problem with his wit. So, he was known for his wisdom.

Q. 2. Who was Akbar?
Ans. Akbar was an. Emperor of India.

Q.3. Write the story of Akbar and Birbal as you read in your book.
Hint: See the Summary of the Lesson’ on page 114.

Q. 4. Did the villager get justice in the court of Emperor Akbar?
Ans. Yes, the villager did get justice in the court of Akbar. His cheating was found out, and he was outwitted.

Q. 5. Who helped Akbar in tackling the problem of complaint of the villager ?
Ans. It was Birbal who helped Akbar in tackling the problem of complaint. He outwitted the villager.

Birbal Outwits the Cheat Class 7th Solutions

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BSEB English Book Chapter 13. Running Throught the Rain Class 7th Solutions

BSEB Bihar Board English Book Solutions Chapter 13. Running Throught the Rain Class 7th Solutions (वर्षा में सैर) 

Running Throught the Rain Class 7th Solutions

13. Running Throught the Rain
(वर्षा में सैर)

TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS AND THEIR ANSWERS

B. Let’s Comprehend:
B.1. Think and Tell:

Q. 1. What is the poet fond of?
Ans. The poet is fond of rain. ·

Q. 2. What is delightful for the poet?
Ans. Falling of rain drops is delightful for the poet.

Q. 3. Why doesn’t poet want to take shelter ?
Ans. The poet likes rain very much, so he does not want to take shelter from it.

B.2. Think and Write:
B.2.1. Write whether the following statements are True or False.
1. The poet doesn’t like sunshine but he likes rain.
2. He calls the month of April merry.
3. The poet doesn’t enjoy the rainfall.
4. Bright eyed blossoms are large in size.
5. The poet succeeds in saving himself from being drenched.
6. It was a heavy rain.
7. The ground becomes scented because of rain.
8. The poet found shelter everywhere to save himself from rain.
9. He didn’t complain because he enjoyed running through the rain.

Ans. 1. False, 2. True, 3. False, 4. False, 5. False, 6. False, 7. True, 8. False, 9. True.

B.2.2. Answer the following questions very briefly.

Q. 1. Where does the rain fall?
Ans. The rain falls over hill and plain, and everywhere around the poet.

Q. 2. Which line in the first stanza shows that the poet enjoys running through the rain?
Ans. The fifth and sixth lines in the first stanza show that the poet enjoys running through the rain.

Q. 3. What did the poet say to the bright little blossoms ?
Ans. The poet said that the little blossoms growing by the way looked up with their bright eyes and expressed to him that he had been caught by the shower and could not escape from it because running through rain is delightful.

Q. 4. Which words in the last stanza show that the rain was not very heavy.
Ans. The words ‘pitter patter softly drips’ and ‘peeping sunbeam’ show that the rain was not heavy.

Q. 5. Apart from the rain what does the poet like ?
Ans. Apart from the rain, the sunshine, the bright eyed blossoms and the peeping sunbeam are also liked by the poet.

B.2.3. Answer these questions in not more than 50 words.

Q. 1. Why has the poet used the word ‘merry’ for the month of April in the poem ? Does this month have any relevance in your state regarding rain?
Ans. In England April is the month of spring, so the poet tells it merry.
In our state, normally, April has no relevance to rain.

Q. 2. Why does the poet regard escaping from rain as vain ?
Ans. The poet likes rain very much. So, there is no use of escaping from the shower. Thus, escaping from it is vain.

Q. 3. In the rain the poet doesn’t get any shelter. Still he doesn’t complain. Why?
Ans. The poet is fond of rain. So, when there is no shelter, the poet has nothing to complain.

C. Word Study:
C.1.Correct the spelling of the following words:
rian     faling       mery     plian    delightfull     blosoms   luaghingly   eskape    sunbeem

Ans. rain, falling, merry, plain, delightful, blossoms, laughingly, escape, sunbeam.

C.2. Match the words under column ‘A’ with their meanings given under column ‘B’.

Running Throught the Rain Class 7th Solutions

Running Throught the Rain Class 7th Solutions

D. Grammar :
Read the following lines carefully and concentrate on the use of auxiliary verb before a subject.
Some are fond of sunshine: Well, so am I.
In short answers and similar structures the words ‘so’, ‘neither’, ‘nor’ etc. are followed by auxiliary verb + subject.

More examples :
My mother is hungry, so am I.
He doesn’t like music, nor do I.
Her mother is beautiful, so is she.
He doesn’t come in time, neither do you.

Running Throught the Rain Class 7th Solutions

Write responses to the given sentences as suggested above.
(a) My father is very thin, ….
(b) She doesn’t like cricket,……….
(c) He is very polite,………
(d) They are very rough,………
(e) My friend knows Urdu……….

Ans. (a) so am I, (b) nor do I, (c) so are you, (d) so is he, (e) so do I.

E. Discussion/Composition:
Q. 1. Discuss the following in groups or pairs.
Grow more trees, get more rain.

Ans.
Pintoo  : Trees, on the earth, are very useful to bring rain. :
Ritu      : How ?
Pintoo  : The trees suck water from the earth and evaporate it in the sky. Sun heat also directly forms vapour from the ocean water. All the vapour in the sky gets collected and driven away low pressure region of the earth. Such collected and driven away vapour forms clouds. When these clouds hit the top towards trees or mountains, precipitate and fall on the earth in water drops. Thus, the trees help us getting rain.Chickoo : So, we should grow more and more trees to get more and more rian.

Or, Trees are the source of rain.
Now write in about 100 words on the topics given above.
Ans. Trees Are the Source of Rain
Trees are very useful for man in many respect. But, tree are most important to get rain. Trees help nature in evaporation. They suck water from the earth and evaporate it through their leaves in the sky. Trees also helping in nature in precipitation of clouds. The leaves of the trees remain cold when they evaporate water in the sky. In turn, when the clouds in the sky hit the leaves of the trees they precipitate and raindrops fall on the earth. Thus, trees are the source of rain on the earth.

F. Activity:
Q. 1. Collect pictures showing farmers working in their fields during rain and paste them on your note-book.
Hints: Do yourself.

SOME OTHER IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

Q. 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words from the lesson.
(i) For when …… April
…….. over hill and plain.
(ii) While a ………. sunbeam
Gilds the scented ………

Ans. (i) merry, Trips, (ii) peeping, ground.

Q. 2. Use the following words in sentences of your own.
sunshine,   delightful,  blossoms,  laughingly
Ans.
sunshine – Someone likes sunshine in summer also.
delightful – It is very delightful to walk in rain.
blossoms – blossoms are the lovely creation of nature.
laughingly The boy spoke laughingly.

Q. 3. Write the summary of the lesson, ‘Running Through the Rain’.
Hint: See the ‘Summary of the Lesson’ on page 107.

Running Throught the Rain Class 7th Solutions

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BSEB English Book Chapter 12. Suraj and Tutu Class 7th Solutions

BSEB Bihar Board English Book Solutions Chapter 12. Suraj and Tutu Class 7th Solutions (सूरज और टुटू)

12. Suraj and Tutu
(सूरज और टुटू)

TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS AND THEIR ANSWERS

B. Let’s Comprehend:
B.1. Think and Tell:

Q. 1. What is a dolphin?
Ans. A dolphin is a mammal.

Q. 2. How do dolphins breathe?
Ans. Dolphins breathe through its blow hole, the opening on its head.

Q. 3. What happens when a dolphin meets with an accident?
Ans. When a dolphin meets with an accident, all other dolphins rush to help it.

B.2. Think and Write:
B.2.1. Answer in a word or a sentence:
Q. 1. Why did Suraj go to fish alone?
Ans. One day Suraj’s father fell ill, so he had to fish alone.

Q. 2. Who saved Suraj’s life?
Ans. A dolphin named Gangu saved Suraj’s life.

Q. 3. What was the young dolphin’s name?
Ans. The young dolphin’s name was Tutu.

Q. 4. Is dolphin a fish?
Ans. No, dolphin is not a fish, but a mammal.

B.2.2. Answer in detail :

Q. 1. How did Suraj and Tutu become friends?
Ans. One day, Suraj’s father fell ill. So, he had to fish alone in the river Ganga. The waves of the river turned Suraj’s boat upside down. He was getting drowned, as he did not know how to swim. Tutu’s mother, Gangu, saved Suraj from drowning. So, Tutu and Suraj became friends.

Q. 2. How do dolphins get food?
Ans. To search food, dolphins produce clicking and whistling sounds. When the sounds hit fish etc., they produce echo. The echo indicate them their food.

Q. 3. What are the threats which dolphins are facing?
Ans. Water pollution is a kind of threat for the dolphins. Fishing by the fishermen also creates a threat to the dolphins. They get trapped in a big net.

Q. 4. What happened to Suraj while fishing?
Ans. One day Suraj was fishing alone in the river Ganga. The waves of the river turned his boat upside down. He did not know how to swim. So, he was getting drowned. He cried for a help. But, nobody came to help him. It was a dolphin which alone saved his life, pushing aside to the bank of the river. Thus, he was saved.

C. Word Study:
C.1. Find out from the lesson the words which have the following meanings :
(i) An animal that gives birth to babies and does not lay eggs ………..
(ii) The child of your aunt or uncle ………..
(iii) To repeat or send back a sound …………
(iv) The action of making the air, water etc. dirty and dangerous………..
(v) In danger of disappearing from the words ……………….

Ans. (i) mammal,  (ii) cousin,  (iii) echo,  (iv) pollute,  (v) endangered

C. 2. Rearrange the letters to make words:
STRUGGLE
AFRAID
DOLPHIN
THROUGH
COUSIN
PEOPLE

 Ans.
STRUGGLE
ARFADI
DONPHIL
THOURHG
COSIUN
POELEP

D. Grammar:
D.1.Sequence of tense.
Look at the following sentences carefully.
One day Mangal fell ill. So Suraj had to fish alone.
Mark that the second sentence is in the past perfect because an action took earlier in the past (Mangal fell ill). In other words, the Past Perfect is used for an action that was completed before another action in the past.
Now note how the tense of verbs in the subordinate clause depends on the tense of the verbs in the principal clause.
I shall wait here if you come timely.
She would attend the class if the teacher allowed her.
He would have informed the police if anyone had tried to blackmail him.
The first sentence follows the structure.

If the verbs in the principal clause is in the future tense, the tense of the verbs in the sub-ordinate clause should be in the simple present tense.
“I shall wait here if you come timely.” Can be rewritten as :
If you come timely I shall wait here. Now we see the second sentence.

If the verbs in the principal clause is ‘would + V the verbs in the sub-ordinate clause should be in the simple past tense.
Now, we study the tense of verbs in the third sentence.

If the verbs in the principal clause are ‘Would have + V3….., the verbs in the sub-ordinate clause should be in the past perfect tense.
We can also study the following sentences:

In first sentence we learn:
If the verb of the principal clause is in the present or future tense, any tense may be used in the sub-ordinate clause.
In second sentence :
If the verb of the principal clause is in the past tense, it must be followed by the past tense in the sub-ordinate clause. The past tense in the sub-ordinate clause may be either simple past or past perfect as per the meaning needed.

D.1.1. Complete each sentence using Past Perfect or Past Simple.
1. She ……. (go) out before it………. (start) raining.
2. I ……… (find) the key before he …….(break) the lock.
3. The patient….. (die) before the doctor ….. (come).
4. The thief …….. (run) away before the police ……. (come).
5. The students …….. (go) before the teacher…… (come).

Ans. 1. had gone, started, 2. had found, broke, 3. had died, came, 4. had run, came, 5. had gone, came.

E. Let’s Talk :

Q. Talk with your classmates on ‘Dolphins’ are our friend?
Ans.
Chintoo   : Dolphins are our friends. Do you know this, Pintoo?
Pintoo     : Yes, I know. Dolphins are social animals.
Rahim     : Where do dolphins live?
Golu        : Dolphins are water animals. They are found in big rivers and seas.
Chintoo   : How are dolphins helpful to us?
Pintoo     : Dolphins can help us in water, saving our life.

F. Composition :

F.1. Write a paragraph on ‘The Dolphin’, in about 100 words. Use the information given in the lesson.
Ans. The Dolphin
The dolphin is a water animal. It is the animal of the class Animal Kingdom. It is a fish-eating animal of mammal group. It is found in groups. It has 140 needle-like teeth in its mouth to catch and hold fish. It does not chew but swallow its food. It does not see clearly with its eyes. It finds its prey by the echo of its sound. It has a blow-hole on its head to take breath. It is found in two colours: somewhere it is black and somewhere black and white. It is found in rivers and seas. It is a helpful animal.

G. Translation

G. 1. Translate into English :
1. पुलिस के आने के पहले चोर भाग चुका था ।
2. मेरे स्टेशन पहुँचने के पहले ट्रेन खुल चुकी थी।
3. शिक्षक के आने से पहले घंटी बज चुकी थी ।
4. डॉक्टर के आने से पहले मरीज मर चुका था ।
5. सोने के पहले मैं खाना खा चुका था ।

Ans.
1. The thief had fled away before the police came.
2. The train had started before I reached the station.
3. The bell had rung before the teacher came .
4. The patient had died before the doctor came.
5. I had taken my meal before I slept.

G. 2. Translate into your mother tongue :
She had gone before it started raining.
The birds had flown away before the hunter fired.
The students had left before the teacher came.
The bell had rung before we entered the class.
The sun had risen before we got up.

Ans.
वर्षा शुरू होने के पहले वह जा चुकी थी ।
शिकारी के गोली चलाने से पहले पक्षी उड़ चुके थे ।
शिक्षक के आने के पहले छात्र जा चुके थे ।
कक्षा में हमलोगों के प्रवेश करने के पहले घंटी बज चुकी थी ।
हमलोगों के जगने से पहले सूरज उग चुका था ।

H. Language Game

Tongue Twisters:
A ‘Tongue Twister’ is a phrase or a sentence which is a bit difficult in speaking. You have to control your tongue while speaking them.
Ask your partner to speak out the following sentences in one breath, without stopping. Enjoy what happens.

(i) She sells sea-shells by the sea shore.
(ii) Twelve twinkling stars twinkled twelve times.
(iii) Fried fresh fish,
Fish fried fresh,
Fresh fried fish,
Fresh fish fried, or,
Fish fresh fried.
Hint: To be done by the students.

SOME OTHER IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

Q. 1. Write True or False against each statement.
(i) Tutu was the son of Gangu.
(ii) Suraj and Tutu were friends.
(iii) Dolphins are found only in the river Ganga.
(iv) The dolphins breathe through their mouth.
(v) Dolphins are helpful to one another.

Ans. (i) True, (ii) True, (iii) False, (iv) False, (v) True.

Q. 2. Give a short detail about dolphins.
Ans. Dolphins are mammals. They are found in various rivers and seas. Dolphins are social water animals. They are helpful to one another. They move in groups. They eat fish. They do not chew their food but swallow. They have 140 needle like teeth to catch and hold their food. Some dolphins are black in colour and some are black and white.

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BSEB English Book Chapter 11. A Kabaddi Match Class 7th Solutions

BSEB Bihar Board English Book Solutions Chapter 11. A Kabaddi Match Class 7th Solutions (कबड्डी प्रतियोगिता) A Kabaddi Match Class 7th Solutions

A Kabaddi Match Class 7th Solutions

11. A Kabaddi Match
(कबड्डी प्रतियोगिता)

TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS AND THEIR ANSWERS

B. Let’s Comprehend :
B.1. Think and Tell:

Answer the following questions orally:
Q. (i) Who walked first into the Rampur territory ?
Ans. It was Raghu who walked first into the Rampur territory.

Q. (ii) Who was Mangla ?
Ans. Mangla was a player of the Rampur team.

Q. (iii) Who made Mangla out?
Ans. It was Raghu who made Mangla out.

Q. (iv) What did Raghu say when he moved into the Rampur’s territory?
Ans. Raghu said, when he moved into the Rampur territory, that he had to touch them all and go back safely.

B.2. Think and Write:
B.2.1. Write ‘T’ for true statement and F for false statement:
(i) Raghu walked into Rampur territory saying………. Badi ………….Badi ……….    Badi.
(ii) Mangla could not hold Raghu.
(iii) Aslam was the player of the Rampur team.
(iv) After an hour, all the players of the Chainpur team were out, except Raghu.
(v) To say “Hardi Chuna” is the sign of defeat.
(vi) Raghu did not touch the dividing line of the territory,
(vii) The Chainpur team won the match.

Ans. (i) F, (ii) T, (iii) T, (iv) T, (v) T, (vi) F, (vii) T.

B.2.2. Answer the following questions in a phrase or in one sentence:
Q. (i) What was Raghu being forced to say?
Ans. Hardi Chuna.

Q. (ii) Who took Raghu on their shoulders ?
Ans. Supporters of Chainpur team.

Q. (iii) What was the demand of the Rampur supporters?
Ans. To touch at least two players of Chainpur team.

B.2.3. Answer the following questions in not more than 50 words:
Q. (i) There is no need of any sports-item in Kabaddi. Do you agree? If yes, explain.
Ans. Yes, there is no need of any sport-item in Kabaddi. It is a physical game, in which one player speak Kabaddi Kabaddi in against party’s territory without breaking his breath. They have only to touch and catch one. And for this only a ground, divided into two parts is required, nothing else.

Q. (ii) How did Raghu become the most important player of the Chainpur team? What did the supporters of the Chainpur team do after the match?
Ans. Chainpur team lost its all the players, except Raghu. Now, Ragh alone played the role of silent player and touched the dividing line when the members of the opposite team caught him. So, all the players of Rampur team went out and Raghu became the most important player of Chainpur team.
The supporters of Chainpur team took Raghu on their shoulders.

Q. (iii) Raghu was forced to say “Hardi Chuna”. Why?
Ans. Raghu was a single player remaining in his team. So, he played the role of silent player. It is essential for a silent player to say Hardi Chuna, if he feels defeated. He was captured by the opposite team, and so, forced to say Hardi Chuna for his defeat.

Q. (iv) Which game do you like the most? Give reasons.
Ans. I like the football game most. No other game is so full of different types of activities as the football is. All the field in this game is full of different activities. I get chance to play in any activity. This play also requires a short span of time, 1 to 1.30 hour. So, I like this game most.

C. Word Study:
C.1.Correct the spelling of the following words.
tauch             Fourty             teritory            Ninty         incircle          recive        cought        suppoter

Ans. touch, territory, encircle, caught, forty, ninety, receive, supporter:

C.2. Match the words in column ‘A’ with the words given in column ‘B’

Ans. (i)-(e), (ii)→(d), (iii)→(h), (iv)→(f), (v)→>(a), (vi)→(c).

D. Grammar:
D.1.Read the following sentences from the text
You should not get tempted..
You should play safely.
In both the sentences given above the ‘should’ has been used for suggestion.
‘Should’ is also used:
(a) to give warning and threat
e.g. If you come late, you should be fined.
(b) in the sense of ‘offer’.
e.g. Should I carry your bag?
(c) in the sense of moral obligation
e.g. You should respect your elders.

Q. Find out the sense in which ‘should’ has been used in the following sentences and write them in the given space. One has been done for you.
You should speak the truth (suggestion).
1. We should help the helpless…….
2. You should be punished if you tell a lie…………
3. We should always walk along left side of the road……….
4. Everyone should love his/her motherland ………..
5. One should not waste one’s time ……….
6. You should not get ill-tempered …………

Ans. 1. moral obligation, 2. threat, 3. duty, 4. obligation.. 5. suggestion, 6. suggestion.

D.2.Look at the following examples :
(1) After an hour, all the players of the Chainpur team were out, except Raghu.
(2) He made a try but in vain.
In example (1) ‘an’ is used before hour which starts with a vowel sound.
In example (2) a is used before try which starts with a consonant sound.

A Kabaddi Match Class 7th Solutions

Remember:
‘A’ and ‘an’ are used before singular countable noun.
Ex. a boy, a dog, an egg, an M.L.A., a uniform, an ant.
‘A’ is used before a consonant sound and an’ is used before a vowel sound.

Q. Now fill in the blanks with ‘a’ or ‘an’:
(i) ……….dog is…….. animal.
(ii) Gandhiji was ……… great man.
(iii) Rekha is ……… good girl.
(iv) He is …….. M.A.
(v) Mukul is ……… N.C.C. Officer.
(vi) Raghu is ……… active player.
(vii) Tom is ……. European.
(viii) I reached there in ……… hour.
(ix) She is ……… B.A.
(x) This is…. one act play.

Ans. (i) a, an, (ii) a, (iii) a, (iv) an, (v) an, (vi) an, (vii) a, (viii) án, (ix) a, (x) a.

E. Let’s Talk :
Q. Talk about any match you have watched.
Ans. I have seen an inter-school match between a team of Raghunathpur and Satara. Both the teams were competent in their play. Both the teams were struggling most to win over the match, but the encounter was very tough. The Goalkeeper of Satara was so strong and swift that he did not allow any ball to pass into the goalpost. The centre- forwards of Raghunathpur were so expert that they did not allow the ball to come towards their goalpost. Half time passed but none of the teams achieved any score. But by chance, Raghunathpur got a chance to kick a corner ball and this time, the goalkeeper of Satara failed. Thus, the Raghunathpur team won the match by one score.

F. Composition:
Q. Describe a cricket match that you have watched.
Ans. One day I watched a twenty-20 cricket match. It was the 24th December, 2007. Twenty-20 match was organised by South Africa. The final was played between India and Pakistan. People were gathered at every nook and corner before TV’s. Mahendra Singh Dhoni was the captain of the Indian team. India started batting first. When Pakistan started its batting, the match became very exciting. It seemed that Pakistan would win the match,. but at last its batsman was caught out and India won the final. Really it was a memorable cricket match. People enjoyed it very much.

G. Translate the following sentences into English:
1. रघु चैनपुर का तेज खिलाड़ी था ।
2. वह फुर्तीला और मजबूत था ।
3. असलम भी रामपुर का लोकप्रिय खिलाड़ी था ।
4. वह मेहनती था ।
5. विनय अपने मित्रों के साथ रोज कबड्डी खेलता है।
6. खेल शरीर को मजबूत बनाता है।
7. हमें नियमित खेलना और पढ़ना चाहिये ।
8. स्वास्थ्य ही धन है ।
9. स्वस्थ शरीर में स्वस्थ मस्तिष्क रहता है ।

Ans.
1. Raghu was a fast player of Chainpur.
2. He was swift and strong.
3. Aslam, too, was a popular player of Rampur.
4. He was laborious.
5. Vinay plays Kabaddi with his friends daily.
6. Play makes the body strong.
7. We should play and read regularly.
8. Health is wealth.
9. Healthy mind lives in a healthy body.

H. Activity:
Q. Find out the differences between the Kabaddi that is played in your locality and the Kabaddi which is played at the national or international level.
Form small groups and discuss with your friends the game of their liking. Find out various items required for the game.
Ans. The difference between the Kabaddi played in different localities and national or international level is only of rules and regulations. Local Kabaddi has no has no strict rules and regulation while the national and international Kabaddi has certain definite rules and regulations, as follows.
(a) Local Kabaddi ground has no measures while national and international Kabaddi has different measures for men, women and children :

(b) Local, national and international Kabaddi has 7 + 5 players in each team.
(c) Local Kabaddi has no definite time of play while national and international Kabaddi is played for 20 to 15 min.
Similarly, there are differences of rules and regulations between the Kabaddi of the two levels.

Group Discussion :
Hari        : Which game do you like, Pintoo?
Pintoo     : I like playing cricket.
Hari        : What are the items required for this game?
Pintoo     : A ball, a bat, three wickets and big ground are required to play cricket.
John        : I like to play football.
Prakash    : What items do you require to play football.
John         : We require only a ball, a pair of goalposts and a ground to play football.
Chicoo     :  I like to play volleyball.
Rashmi    : What does it require to play volleyball ?
Chicoo     : It requires a ball, a net and a ground.

SOME IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

Long Answer Type Questions :
Q. 1. What does a silent player do to play in Kabaddi to win a match.
Ans. A silent player in the Kabaddi has to keep silent while walking into the rival’s ground. It is needed for him to touch the dividing line after touching the player of opposite team. If the players of the opposite team capture him and he cannot touch the diving line, he loses the game.

Q. 2. Give a short description of the lesson, ‘A Kabaddi Match’ in your own words.
Hint  :  See the ‘Summary of the Lesson’ on page 88.

Q. 3. Write a paragraph on Kabaddi in about 100 words.
Ans. Kabaddi is a rural play of India. It is played between two teams of players. A team may consist of two to numerous players. But, in national and international game a team is limited with 5 to 7 players and some extras. The kabaddi does not require any sport-item, except a big ground. The ground is divided into two areas each for a team. A player has to speak, kabaddi, kabaddi without breaking his breath in his turn. It is a play of touch and catch a player physically. It is a hygienic play. When all the menibers of a team go out either by touching or catching, the game is over. The team which loses all is players, loses the game.

A Kabaddi Match Class 7th Solutions

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BSEB English Book Chapter 10. The Lost Child Class 7th Solutions

BSEB Bihar Board English Book Solutions Chapter 10. The Lost Child Class 7th Solutions (खोया बच्‍चा)

10. The Lost Child
(खोया बच्‍चा)

TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS AND THEIR ANSWERS

B. Let’s Comprehend:
B.1. Think and Tell:

Q. (a) What were the means that people used to go to the fair?
Ans. Some people used horses and some bullock-carts to go to the fair.

Q. (b) What sweetmeats were being sold in the fair?
Ans. Gulab Jamun, rasagulla, burfi and jalebi were sold in the fair.

Q. (c) Name the things that attracted the child.
Ans. The child was attracted by toys, burfi, balloons, jugglar’s music and snake and a roundabout.

Q. (d) Why was the child so frightened when he did not find his parents ?
Ans. A child knows it very well that his parents are his guardians. He is safe under their protection. So, when the child lost his parents, helt himself alone in the fair and so he was afraid.

B.2. Think and Write:
B.2.1. Based on the story write true or false in the space provided next to each sentence given below:
(a) The child came to the fair with his uncle………………
(b) The child was happy when he entered the fair ……………
(c) The child did not want to buy the balloons. ……………..
(d) There were very few people in the fair. ……………….
(e) The child’s parents had told him to listen to the flute…………..
(f) The juggler was selling sweets…………
(g) There were camels in the fair………….
(h) The child’s favourite sweet was gulab jamun…………..

Ans. (a) false, (b) true, (c) false, (d) false, (e) false, (f) false, (g) false, (h) false.

B.2.2. Tick the answer to each of the questions given below:

Q. 1. Why did the boy start crying?
(a) because his parents were not buying him the things he wanted.
(b) because a man had picked him up.
(c) because he lost his parents.
(d) because a snake had bit him.

Q. 2. What did the man offer the child?
(a) a camel ride
(b) balloons
(c) sweets
(d) a roundabout ride

Q. 3. Which of the following, do you think, the child would have felt when he was lost in the fair?
(a) that balloons fly in the air
(b) that you should not talk to strangers
(c) that having your parents around is more important than toys and sweets
(d) that you should not stare at the roundabout swing.

Ans. 1. (c), 2. (d), 3. (c).

B.2.3. Answer the following questions in not more than 50 words.
Q. 1. When was the fair held?
Ans. The fair was held on the occasion of spring season.

Q. 2. How were the people going to the fair?’
Ans. Some people were going to the fair walking on foot, some riding horses and some on bullock-carts.

Q. 3. What was the difference between the father’s and mother’s reaction when the child asked for a toy ?
Ans. The father was angry at the demand of toy, but the mother was. tender.

Q. 4. There were times when the child wanted to stop and buy somethings, but he did not do so. Why?
Ans. All the times, when the boy wanted to buy some things, he was sure that his parents would not allow him. So, he did not stop.

Q. 5. Do you think that the child would have found his parents? Give reasons for your answer.
Ans. No, it was very difficult to find the child’s parents, because he could not tell their names and address.

B.2.4. Rewrite the following sentences in the order in which they appear in the story :
(a) The child wanted to ride on the roundabout.
(b) The child entered the fair with his parents.
(c) The child started crying.
(d) A man lifted the child in his arms.
(e) The child was admiring the sweets in the sweet shop.
(f) The child found that he was not with his parents.
(g) The snake was coiling himself in his basket.
(h) The child asked for the toy.

Ans.
(a) The child entered the fair with his parents.
(b) The child asked for the toy.
(c) The child was admiring the sweets in the sweet shop.
(d) The snake was coiling himself in his basket.
(e) The child wanted to ride on the roundabout.
(f) The child found that he was not with his parents.
(g) The child started crying.
(h) A man lifted the child in his arms.

C. Word Study:
C.1.Compound words:
In the text you can find the word ‘fairground’. It is a combination of two words ‘fair’ and ‘ground’. When used together it means ‘the ground where the fair was being held’.
Can you guess the meanings of the following words ? a path made for walking pedestrains.
1. footpath : a shelf made for keeping books.
2. bullockcart : a cart drive by bullocks.
3. bookshelf : a shelf made for keeping books.
4. pencil box : a box made for keeping pencils in it.
5. waterbottle : a bottle meant for carrying water in it.
6. fish market : a market fixed for selling fish.

C.2. Seasons:
In this chapter the fair has been held in spring season. What other seasons do you know of? Fill in the blanks with the names of things that are related to the seasons given below:
Ans.

D. Grammar:

Read these sentences:
(a) “Will you have a ride on the horse ?” he gently asked.
(b) “Would you like the balloons ?” he asked gently.

The part of the sentences put within inverted commas show that they are actually spoken by the narrators/speakers. So they are in direct speech. They can be changed into indirect speech as follows:
(a) He gently asked the child if he would have a ride on the horse.
(b) He gently asked the child if he would like the balloons.

Note the changes made in the indirect speech as given above. Now, change the following sentences in direct speech into indirect speech.
(a) He said to me, “Would you like to see the Taj ?”
(b) Hera said to Sona, “Can you play with me ?”
(c). The teacher said to the students, “Do you like travelling?”
(d). The child said to his mother, “Will you give me a glass of water ?”
(e) He said to his friend; “Have you ever eaten burfi?”..

Ans.
(a) He asked me if I would like to see the Taj.
(b) Hera asked Sona if he could play with him.
(c) The teacher asked the students if they like travelling.
(d) The child asked his mother if she would give him a glass of water.
(e) He asked his friend if he had ever eaten a burfi.

E. Let’s Talk
E.1. Let’s talk to the shopkeeper
Work in pairs and role play. One of you become a shopkeeper of a shop of your liking. Another can be the customer coming to the shop. Have a conversation about something you want to buy or enquire about with the shopkeeper. One conversation has been given as an example for you.
Shopkeeper       – What can I get you?
Child                – I want a kite.
Shopkeeper      – Which one?
Child                – Jaipuri.
Shopkeeper      –  Here it is.
Child              – But it is torn from this side.
Shopkeeper    – Oh! I can change it. Try this.
Child              – Oh! This  is great. I will buy this. How much is it ?
Shopkeeper    – Two rupees only.
Child              – Here it is. Thank you.

Ans.
Boy                  – (to a shopkeeper) I want a book.
Shopkeeper      – which book do you want ?
Boy                 – I want a story book.
Shopkeeper    – This is Googli, Googli, see.
Boy               – No this is a cartoon. I don’t like this place give me a story book.
Shopkeeper   – Well, see, it is Tom Dickens’s book. It is very interesting.
Boy              – Yes, I prefer this type of books. How much is it ?
Shopkeeper     – It is for ten rupees only.
Boy                 – Here it is. Thank you.

F. Composition
F.1. Your trip to the fair
Write about 4-5 sentences about your experience at a fair.
Ans. I once, went to a fair near my village. It was held on the occasion of Kartik Purnima. The fair was so crowded with men, women and children that I felt very difficulty in moving one place to another? I saw varieties of attractive things there, but the things were not good products. The place was full of noise and dust. It was very difficult to pass even an hour pleasantly there. So I returned very soon.

G. Translation :
Translate into Hindi:
There was no reply.
He turned to look for his parents.
They were not there behind him.
He turned to look on either side.
They were not there.
He once again looked behind.
There was no sign of them.

Ans. कोई जवाब नहीं मिला ( था ) |
वह अपने मात-पिता को देखने के लिए मुड़ा ।
वे उसके पीछे नहीं थे ।
वह दोनों ओर देखने के लिए मुड़ा ।
वे वहाँ नहीं थे ।
उसने एक बार फिर पीछे देखा ।
उनक कोई पता (चिह्न) नहीं था ।

H. Activity:
Work in pairs and make a list of the things you can buy in a fair. One has been done for you.
Ex.: bangles.
Ans. toys                 cap
sweetmeats              spectacles
dress                       earrings
slippers                  locket
sandals                  photographs

SOME OTHER IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

Objective Questions:
Q. 1. Fill in the blanks of the following taking the correct option from the brackets.
(a) A juggler stood playing a …………. to a snake.    (ball/flute)
(b) There was a …… in full swing.             (roundabout/footpath)
(c) Every little inch of space in the …………… was crowded with people.    (house/fairground)

Ans. (a) flute, (b) roundabout, (c) fairground.

Short Answer Type Questions:
Q. 1. Why was the lost boy attracted by the roundabout ?
Ans. The boy saw men, women and children very pleased on the roundabout. So, he was attracted to go on it.

Q. 2. Why did the boy not tell his parent’s addresses to the man who tried to comfort him?
Ans. The boy, perhaps, did not know his parent’s address. So, he did not replied to the man.

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BSEB English Book Chapter 9. The Simple Things Class 7th Solutions

BSEB Bihar Board English Book Solutions Chapter 9. The Simple Things Class 7th Solutions (ये साधारण चीजें)

The Simple Things Class 7th Solutions

9. The Simple Things
(ये साधारण चीजें)

TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS AND THEIR ANSWERS

B. Let’s Comprehend :
B.1. Think and Tell :

Q. (a) Name five things which are simple as mentioned in the poem.
Ans. plain dress, starry sky, full moon night, flooded river, a galloping horse.

Q. (b) When can you see a rainbow?
Ans. When rain is over and the sun is at the horizon, we see a rainbow in the sky.

Q. (c) Name one simple thing from the poem that you eat.
Ans. bread. .

B.2. Think and Write:
B.2.1. Tick () the correct answer :

1. What does ‘a patch of green’ refer to ?
(a) a green coloured saree
(b) a small piece of land with plants, trees and grass
(c) a green patch on a shirt

2. ‘The touch of a loving hand’ refers to:
(a) someone who cares for you
(b) someone touching you
(c) a broken hand

3. ‘A song of old’ refers to :
(a) a new song
(b) an old song

4. ‘A summer shower’ refers to :
(a) taking a bath on a hot day
(b) rainfall during summer
(c) a hot water bath during summer

5. According to the poem the simple things in life are:
(a) good
(b) bad

Ans. 1. (b), 2. (a), 3. (b), 4. (b), 5. (a)

B.2.2. Answer the following questions in not more than 50 words.

Q. 1. Where do the birds make nest?
Ans. The birds commonly make their nests in trees, some birds make their nests in bushes, houses or walls, etc.

Q. 2. What type of water do you like to drink?
Ans. I like to drink fresh cold water.

Q. 3. Name five things that you like most.
Ans. I like milk, chocolate, playing ball, watching TV serials and travelling by train most.
(Students may answer according to their own choices.)

C. Word Study:
C.L.Spellings :

Put a cross mark (x) against the words with incorrect spellings and then write the correct spelling in the space provided. The words are from the text.
1. patche
2. mater
3. lafter.
4. favourit
5. flovers
6. criket

Ans.
1. (x) patch
2. (x) matter
3. (x) laughter
4. (x) favourite
5. (x) flowers
6. (x) cricket

C.2. Opposites :
Q. Match the words with their opposites
1. small cry
2. life stale
3. high new
4. laugh low
5. fresh hot
6. cold big
7. old death

Ans.
1. small big
2. life death
3. high low
4. laugh cry
5. fresh. stale
6. cold hot
7. old new

Q. Use the words small, big, hot, cold, old and new in sentences of your own.
Ans. Small   – Rohit bought a small box.
big    – He plays with a big ball.
hot    – The day was very hot.
cold    – It is very cold today.
old      – I do not like old books.
new     – My father gave me a new dress.

C.3. Rhyming words:

Say the following pairs of rhyming words aloud.
1.   best         nest         rest
2.  cold         old,         fold
3.  high         sky          fly

Q. Add one word more to each of the above pairs that rhymes with the words in the pair.
Ans. rest – west
fold – bold
fly – sky

D. Grammar :
D.1.Making comparisons
Read the following line from the poem :
The simplest things in life are best.

In the above sentence the word ‘simplest’ and ‘best’ are in superlative degree.
Usually when we add ‘est’ to words like simple, tall, near, brave, fine, small, great etc., they are said to be in their superlative form. When we add ‘er’ to them they are in their comparative form. For example:
small                    smaller              smallest
tall                        taller                   tallest
great                    greater                greatest
near                     nearer                 nearest

Q. Now, change the following words in their comparative and superlative forms.
rich                   Ans. richer                  richest
poor                          poorer                 poorest
dark                          darker                  darkest
bright                       brigher                 brightest
old                           older                      oldest
young                      younger                youngest
simple                     simpler                 simplest

Now look at comparative and superlative forms of the following words.
Positive           Comparative         Superlative
good                 better                      best
bad                   worse                     worst
little                 less                         least
much               more                        must

Here you see that new words have come in their comparative and superlative forms and ‘er’ or ‘est’ has not been added to them.
Words of more than one syllable take comparative and ‘most’ in superlative form.

Examples:
Beautiful                    more beautiful                most beautiful
intelligent                   more intelligent              most intelligent
laborious                    more laborious                most laborious
useful                         more useful                     most useful

Q. Write down the comparative and superlative forms of the words given below.
difficult                 Ans. more difficult                most difficult
favourite                        more favourite               most favourite
dangerous                     more dangerous             most dangerous
careful                            more careful                   most careful
learned                            more learned                 most learned

The Simple Things Class 7th Solutions

Q. Complete the following sentences superlative form of the underlined words.
1. This building is very old. It is the …………. Building in town.
2. I run fast. My brother runs …………… than I.
3. It was a very happy day. It was …………. day of my life.
4. It is a very good film. It is the ………… film I have ever seen.
5. She has a small house. My house is ……. than her house.
6. It was a very bad mistake. It was the ……….. mistake I have ever made.
7. She is pretty. But I am ………….. than she.
8. It was a very cold day. It was the….. day of the year.

Ans. oldest, 2. faster, 3. happiest, 4. best, 5. smaller, 6. worst, 7. prettier, 8. coldest.

E. Let’s Talk and Write:

Q. Work in pairs. Discuss five things that you like or dislike. Then write five things you like and five things you dislike.
I like playing football …………….
I dislike smoking …………….
I like …………
I dislike ……………
I ……………

Ans. I dislike sitting idle. I like biscuits.
I like watching TV. I dislike taking tea.
I like reading a book.
I like travelling by a train, playing cricket, to speak truth, to ride a bicycle and to live in peace.
I dislike telling a lie, moving aimlessly, eating meat, shouting in the class and crowded place.

F. Translate into English:
1. मैं सुबह में टहलना पसंद करता हूँ ।
2. बच्चों को इन्द्रधनुष देखना अच्छा लगता है ।
3. वह झूठ बोलना पसंद नहीं करती है ।
4. हॉकी मेरा प्रिय खेल है।
5. झगड़ा करना मुझे अच्छा नहीं लगता ।

Ans.
1. I like to walk in the morning.
2. Children like to watch rainbow.
3. She does not like to tell a lie.
4. Hockey is my favourite play.
5. I do not like to fight.

G. Activity:
Language game.
A learner will write a word ‘SUPERLATIVE’ on the blackboard. Now let’s see who can make the maximum number of words from it. The first one has been done for you:

‘PEARL’
Ans. sup, relative, paste, eat, late, serial, reap, tie, stripe, plea, pie, plate, live, tea, leave, strip, leap, sit, seat, rat, tap, vase, ear, eve, please, Ursa, Ural, urite, urea, real, pale, rail, tear, user, peat, viral, era, vain, lest, rate, sue, vite, site, lite, tile, pile, slate, pit, see, is, at, tease, lease, ate, vest, pert, let, reap, rape, us, pear, are, rate, later, peruse, purse, purl, pure, rupee, rupees, it, lit, purr, lea, alter, use, ulster, ulna, tape, plus, pure, lure, sure, sur, sir, slip, sleep, sip, tip, tire. (Students may try further).

SOME OTHER IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

Q. 1. Write the summary of the poem, “The Simple Things’.
Hint: See the ‘Summary of the Lesson’ on page 69.

Q. 2. Give your feeling of the poem, ‘These Simple Things’.
Ans. In the poem, ‘These Simple Things’, the poet refers to about the importance of simple things in our life. Simple things are best useful and important for us. These things are easily available and add much to our personality. They give us the real enjoyment and vigour of life. So, we should not run after the pomp and show of the life.

The Simple Things Class 7th Solutions

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BSEB English Book Chapter 8. Mother Teresa Class 7th Solutions

BSEB Bihar Board English Book Solutions Chapter 8. Mother Teresa Class 7th Solutions (मदर टेरेसा)

Mother Teresa Class 7th Solutions

8. Mother Teresa
(मदर टेरेसा)

TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS AND THEIR ANSWERS

B. Let’s Comprehend :
B.1. Think and Tell:
Answer the following questions in one word:

Q. (i) When was Mother Teresa born?
Ans. 26.8.1910

Q. (ii) How many years did Mother Teresa teach as a school teacher ?
Ans. 1931-1948.

Q. (iii) In which country was Mother Teresa born?
Ans. Macedonia.

Q. (iv) What did Mother Teresa do in 1950?
Ans. Started Missionaries of Charity.

B.2. Think and Write:
B.2.1 Write ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false statements :
(i) Mother Teresa was awarded the Nobel prize in 1980.
(ii) Mother Teresa was a doctor.
(iii) She was awarded the Pope John XIII Peace Prize.
(iv) She got the Nobel Prize for Chemistry.

Ans. (i) F, (ii) F, (iii) T, (iv) F.

B.2.2 Answer the following questions.
Q. (i) Why is Mother Teresa remembered?
Ans. Mother Teresa is remember for her service to the poor of all the religions.

Q. (ii) Name the awards that have been given to Mother Teresa ?
Ans. Pope John XIII Peace Prize, Magsaysay Award, Bharat Ratna, Nobel Peace Prize.

Q. (iii) What has Mother Teresa made people realise?
Ans. Mother Teresa made people realise that it is not a matter who says what. People should accept other’s comments with a smile and do their own work.

B.2.3 Arrange the following sentences in proper order. One has been done for you.
Ex. Among started she the poor living.
Ans. She started living among the poor.
(i) Loved is and respected she.
(ii) Service symbol Mother Teresa become has a of.
(iii) Lepers Mother Teresa some started has for centres.
(iv) Her once visited Pope.
Ans.
(i) She is loved and respected.
(ii) Mother Teresa has become a symbol of service.
(iii) Mother Teresa has started some centres for lepers.
(iv) Once Pope visited her.

C. Word Study :
C.1. Ask the learners to match the words in Column ‘A’ with the meanings given in Column ‘B’.

Ans. (i)→(d), (ii)→(b), (iii)→(c), (iv)→(e), (v)→(a).

C.2. Correct the spellings of the following words.
Tangania, liveing, missian, noble prise, hapily.
Ans. Tanzania, living, mission, Nobel Prize, happily.

D. Grammar :
D.1. Fill in the blanks with correct form of verbs to make passiv sentences.
Two examples are given for you.
(i) Mother Teresa ………..  (love)
Ans. Mother Teresa is loved. (is + V3)
(ii) Shops …………. yesterday. (close)
Shops were closed yesterday (were + V3)
(iii) Some centres of lepers ………. (start)
(iv) Arun …………. by Raj Kumar. (teach)
(v) She ……….. for her best performance. (reward)
(vi) Gandhiji ………. all over the word. (respect)
(vii) Students ……… by their teachers. (guide)
(viii) Thieves ………… yrsterday. (catch)
(ix) A story………….. by sweata. (write)
(x) A picture ………. By Pooja. (paint)
Ans.
(iii) Some centres of lepers were started.
(iv) Arun was taught by Raj Kumar.
(V) She was rewarded for her best performance.
(vi) Gandhiji was respected all over the world.
(vii) Students were guided by their teachers.
(viii) Thieves, were caught yesterday.
(ix) A story was written by Sweta.
(x) A picture is painted by Pooja.

E. Let’s Talk:
E.1. Discuss the following in pairs or groups:
Action speaks louder than words.

Ans.
Aman     : Can anyone answer whether speech can do all things?
Prabha    : No, speech cannot do everything.
Preetee    : Then, what can do everything?
Prabha     : It is actions which can do everything.
Rohit       : Then, why do people deliver speeches ?
Prabha     : Speeches are also essential for some purposes.
Ravi        : What is the difference between action and speech?
Gita         : Speeches also come under actions, but merely boasting cannot fulfil its purpose.
So, it is said, action, whether physical or mental, speaks louder than words.

F. Composition:
F.1. Write a paragraph in about 100 words on a ‘Nobel Prize winner’ of our country. (Work in groups)
Ans.
Mukul     : Kapil, what is a Nobel Prize ?
Kapil       : Nobel Prize is awarded in the name of great scientist Alfred Nobel.
Ashok     : Do you know, Kapil, who has received the Nobel Prize first of all in India?
Kapil       : Yes, It was Ravindranath Tagore who received a Nobel Prize first of all in India.
Amar      : When did Ravindranath received this prize and why?
Kapil      : The prize was awarded to him in 1913 for his great literary work ‘Gitanjali’.

G. Translation :
G.1.Translate the following sentences into English :
1. मदर टेरेसा विश्व की एक महान महिला थीं ।
2. हमें गरीबों की सेवा करनी चाहिये ।
3. प्यार ही जीवन है ।
4. पेड़ हमारे मित्र हैं ।
5. हमें पेड़ बचाना चाहिये ।
6. कर्म ही पूजा है।
7. श्री देव एक आदर्श शिक्षक हैं ।
8. मैं अपने माता-पिता की आज्ञा मानता हूँ ।
Ans.
1. Mother Teresa was a great lady in the world.
2. We should work (serve) for the poor…
3. Love is life.
4.Trees are our life.
5. We should save trees.
6. Work is worship.
7. Shri Deva is an ideal teacher.
8. I obey my parents.

SOME OTHER IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

Objective Questions:
Q. 1. Fill in the blanks:
(a) Earlier Mother Teresa was a …………….
(b) Mother Teresa’s early name was …………..
(c) Mother Teresa ………… and ………. For the poor.
(d) Mother Teresa did not deter of …………. and ……….
(e) Funeral means …………
(f) HIV stands for ………….
(g) AIDS stands for ………….
(h) Missionaries of charity operate ………….. missions in ……… countries.
Ans. (a) nun, (b) Agnes, (c) loved, cared, (d) difficulties, criticism, (e) ceremony of burying a dead body, (f) human immunodeficiency virus, (g) acquired immune deficiency syndrome, (h) 610, 123.

Long Answer Type Question:
Q. 1. Write the summary of the lesson, ‘Mother Teresa’ in your own words.
Hint: See the ‘Summary of the Lesson’ on page 62.

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BSEB English Book Chapter 7. Japan : The Land of the Rising Sun Class 7th Solutions

BSEB Bihar Board English Book Solutions Chapter 7. Japan : The Land of the Rising Sun Class 7th Solutions (जापान : उगते सुरज का देश) Japan : The Land of the Rising Sun Class 7th Solutions 

Japan The Land of the Rising Sun Class 7th Solutions

7. Japan : The Land of the Rising Sun
(जापान : उगते सुरज का देश)

TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS AND THEIR ANSWERS

B. Let’s Comprehend :
B.1. Think and Tell :
Answer the following questions in a word or phrase.

Q. 1. Which country is called the ‘Land of the Rising Sun’?
Ans. Japan.

Q. 2. What adds to Japan’s beauty?
Ans. Snow-clad high mountains, beautiful lakes and streams, lovely gardens with their flowers and fruits.

Q. 3. What is the chief food of the Japanese ?
Ans. Rice and fish.

Q. 4. What is the ‘Feast of Dolls’ ?
Ans. A play of girls with dolls.

Q. 5. What is the ‘Feast of Carp’ ?
Ans. Flying kites by the boys, which look like fish.

Q. 6. How do the Japanese treat with their guests?
Ans. Welcome politely.

Q. 7. How do they bear pain?
Ans. With a smiling face.

Q. 8. How can you say that the Japanese are polite?
Ans. They are very soft-spoken and rarely become rude at anyone.

B.2. Think and Write:
B.2.1. Answer the following questions briefly.
Q. 1. Why is there no smoke in a Japanese house?
Ans. Japanese do not burn fire for cooking. They use stove to cook their food. So, there is no smoke in a Japanese house.

Q. 2. What do the Japanese boys and girls love?
Ans. Japanese boys love the Feast of the Carp and the girls love the Feast of Dolls.

Q. 3. What do the Japanese do on New Year’s Day?
Ans. On the New Year’s Day, Japanese visit their friends and take present with them. At night they light their houses with paper lanterns of different colours and rejoice greatly.

Q. 4. What is a carp? Why is it significant to a Japanese ?
Ans. A carp is a kind of fish. It is very strong and brave. It is significant for the Japanese boys to be as strong and brave as a Carp.

B.2.2. Answer the following questions in detail.
Q. 1. What are various Japanese customs?
Ans. Japanese do not take their shoes in their houses. They celebrate New Year’s Day very joyfully. Japanese boys celebrate the ‘Feast of the Carp’ and girls celebrate the ‘Feast of Dolls’ as their festivals. Children are very polite to others. They welcome their guests politely. They bear pain with a smiling face. Japanese love beautiful things and honour the dead. They love their country.

Q. 2. How do the Japanese boys and girls enjoy themselves?
Ans. Japanese boys enjoy the Feast of the Carp in the month of May once a year. Japanese girls enjoy the Feast of Dolls on third March every year. They do not sit idle ever and make beautiful things of wood, leather. paper, cotton, etc.

Q. 3. Describe the behaviour of the Japanese children.
Ans. Japanese children are very careful about cleanliness. They never spit in the room. They knock before entering anybody’s room. They receive guests politely. They are very soft-spoken to everyone. They bear any hurt or pain with a smiling face.

Q. 4. How can you say that the Japanese love their country?
Ans. Japanese are very disciplined. They love beautiful things and honour the dead. They take care of cleanliness of their houses and the country. Patriotism is the remarkable matter for them. They are always ready to die for their country.

Q. 5. What is Shintoism? What does it teach ?
Ans. Shintoism is the chief religion of Japanese. Shintoism teaches to love beautiful things and to honour the dead.

Q. 6. Make a comparison between the life style of an Indian and a Japanese.
Ans. From the study I find that Japanese are very disciplined while I do not find such discipline in Indian life style. I find most of the Indians are not so devoted to the country as the Japanese are for their country. Japanese are very conscious about cleanliness while most of the Indians are unaware of it. Japanese are very heard-working but most of the Indians are not. Japanese never sit idle but Indians, mostly, do not bear pain for idleness.

B.2.3.Arrange the following sentences in a proper order to make a meaningful passage.
1. The people of Japan are very brave.
2. They love their country and are always ready to die for their country.
3. They never sit idle.
4. They value time.
5. The Japanese love their culture.
6. They have their own customs and manners.
7. The chief religion of the Japanese is Shintoism.
8. It teaches the people of Japan to love beautiful things and to honour the dead.
9. It is called the Land of the Rising sun.
10. Japan is one of the most beautiful countries in the world.
Ans.
1. Japan is one of the most beautiful countries in the world.
2. It is called the Land of the Rising Sun.
3. The people of Japan are very brave.
4. They love their country and are always ready to die for their country.
5. They never sit idle.
6. They value time.
7. The Japanese love their culture.
8. They have their own customs and manners.
9. The chief religion of the Japanese is Shintoism.
10. It teaches the people of Japan to love beautiful things- and to honour the dead.

C. Word Study:
C.1 Match the words given under Column ‘A’ with their meanings given under column ‘B’.

Ans. (1)→(h), (2)→(d), (3)→(c), (4)→(f), (5)→(g), (6) →(b), (7)→(a), (8)→(e), (9)→(j), (10)→(i).

C.2. Correct the spelling of the following words:
mountians, wsno, streems, beautfull, rideing, habbits, alawys, lether, religon, streits, coton.
Ans. mountains, snow, streams, beautiful, riding, habits, always leather, religion, streets, cotton.

C.3. The people of Japan are called ‘the Japanese’.
What are the people of the following countries/states called ?
1. The people of India are called the…………
2. The people of China are called the ………….
3. The people of Germany are called the………..
4. The people of America are called the …………..
5. The people of Bhutan, are called the …………..
6. The people living in Bihar are called the ……………
7. The people of Nepal are called the ……………
8. The people living in Assam are called the ……………
9. The people of England are called the ……………..
10. The people living in Kashmir are called the …………..
Ans. 1. Indians, 2. Chinese, 3. Germans, 4. Americans, 5. Bhutanis, 6. Biharis, 7. Nepalis, 8. Assamese, 9. English, 10. Kashmiris.

D. Let’s Talk:
Discuss the following in groups or pairs.
Q. 1. Travelling is the best means of education.
Ans.
Amar       : Do you like travelling, Rohan ?
Rohan      : Yes, I like travelling.
Amar        : What is the use of travelling?
Rohan       : It is the best means of education. It is also a source of entertainment.
Amar        : What do you learn by travelling?
Rohan     : During the course of travelling we visit people of different places. We also come closer to different                landscapes and customs and cultures.
Amar      : But, these things we can know from the books.
Rohan  : No, travelling gives us opportunity to experience everything in its original form. Besides, a book, cannot show us every aspect of a thing so clear as we see closely at it.
So, travelling is the best means of education.

E. Composition :

Q. Write a letter to your pen friend living in Japan describing him your visit to Rajgir. Also invite him to visit Rajgir a place of historical and religious importance.
Ans.
Park Road, QPatna
20.4.2011.
Dear Toyo,

 I was very pleased to have a visit of your country. The lively sights and culture of Japan enchanted me very much.
My country, India, is also very rich in its geography and culture. There are so many historical places in India, which will be charming to you Rajgir is one of such places which impressed me much. Rajgir is a place of historical and religious importance. In ancient times it was the kingdom of Jarasandh. Mahatma Buddha had also visited Rajgir. There is a famous stupa of Buddha. Rajgir is also famous for its natural landscape with mountains and hot-water ‘kunds’ etc.
       I urge you to come once to take a visit of Rajgir.

F. Translation:
1. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. जापानी बड़े मेहनती होते हैं।
2. वे कभी बेकार नहीं बैठते हैं ।.
3. वे अपने देश से प्यार करते हैं ।
4. वे अपने मेहमानों का आदर करते हैं ।
5. वे चाय पीने के शौकीन हैं ।
6. वे लोग अच्छा खाना खाने के शौकीन हैं ।
7. त्योहारों के अवसर पर वे अपने दोस्तों और संबंधियों को उपहार भेजते हैं।
Ans.
1. Japanese are very laborious.
2. They never sit idle.
3. They love their country.
4. They respect their guests.
5. They are fond of taking tea.
6. They are fond of eating good food.
7. They send gifts to their friends and relatives on the occasion of festivals.

2. Translate the following sentences into your mother-tongues.
1. Patna is a very old city.
2. It is also called Azimabad.
3. There are many ancient and famous buildings in the city.
4. It is also the birthplace of Guru Govind Singh.
5. Kumharar Park and Patna Planetorium are worth seeing place at Patna.
Ans.
1. पटना बहुत पुराना शहर है ।
2. यह अजीमाबाद भी कहलाता था ।
3. इस शहर में अनेक प्राचीन और प्रसिद्ध भवन हैं
4. यह गुरु गोविन्द सिंह का जन्मस्थान भी है ।
5. कुम्हरार पार्क और पटना तारामंडल पटना में देखने योग्य स्थान हैं।

SOME OTHER IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

Long Answer Type Questions:
Q. 1. Give the summary of the lesson, Japan: The Land of the Rising Sun’.
Hint: See the ‘Summary’ of the lesson on page 51.

Q. 2. Give some specitic features of the Japanese.
Ans. Japanese are hard-working people. They love cleanliness. They speak very softly. They are never rude at anyone. They welcome their friends politely. They never cry at their hurt. They bear pain with smiling face. They love beautiful things and make them of wood, leather, paper, cotton and silk. They love their country and are ever ready to die for her.

Japan : The Land of the Rising Sun Class 7th Solutions

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